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mozzie I didn't even do legal, much less get a straight 50, however... I would recommend reading the VCAA assessment guide on your subject. That will tell you what you are being assessed against, giving you some framework to build out on.
chemistry1111 Not sure if you already covered precedent, but its pretty much a decision that has been made in a previous case that can become the basis of a later ruling.
i.e; Mabo v QLD established that the Indigenous population had rights to the land under their own culture and customs, which then became precedent for many further cases.
would we say that judges use precedent as a reference for future cases
Its more that a decision made today will form the precedent (or part of) for future decisions. Just one of the reasons that Law is so important under our Constitution; if they don't get it right today it opens up loopholes down the track.